honduras crime and safety report 2022

The law prohibits the sale, distribution, and use of emergency contraception for any reason, including for survivors of sexual violence. For years, street gangs have charged protection money from bus and taxi drivers and store owners in Honduras, as in neighboring El Salvador. Review OSACs report, All That You Should Leave Behind. Powerful special interests, including organized criminal groups, exercised influence on the outcomes of some court proceedings. In January 2021, the IACHR and the UN special rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons urged the government to adopt a law protecting internally displaced people. The Honduras Country Council generally meets monthly on a rotating basis in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula and has approximately 70 members. Authorities generally respected these rights. Members of the LGBTI+ community have reported violent assaults because of gender identity and sexual orientation. According to the secretariat, the system was designed for approximately 10,600 inmates. Anti-corruption prosecutors have been left defenseless. Deputies arrested James Weatherly, 63, after serving a search warrant on a property in the 1300 block of West First Street in Halsey, an agency news release said. Travelers should be aware, however, that the assistance the Embassy can provide is limited to making sure U.S. citizens are not treated differently from local detainees and providing them with a list of local attorneys. As of September the Public Ministry had received nine reports of racial or ethnic discrimination. Transgender persons are prohibited from changing their legal gender status. There are few U.S.-educated physicians in Tegucigalpa. In February, journalist Henry Fiallos and his family received anonymous death threats after he covered a femicide in which police officers were implicated. The accused were in pretrial detention awaiting the next phase of the judicial process. Freedom of Association and the Right to Collective Bargaining, b. Through September the secretariat trained 2,626 law enforcement officials in human rights and international humanitarian law. These efforts were insufficient due to limited political will, inadequate staffing, limited or no services in rural areas, absence of or inadequate training and awareness of domestic violence among police and other authorities, and a pattern of male-dominant culture and norms. Title insurance is not widely available in Honduras and approximately 80% of the privately held land in the country is either untitled or improperly titled. Your session will expire soon and log you out. A wide variety of domestic and international human rights groups generally operated without government restriction, investigating and publishing their findings on human rights cases. The following day, protesters started a fire outside of one of the U.S. Embassys entrances during demonstrations against public-sector reforms in the country. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is commensurate with those for other laws involving denials of civil rights, such as discrimination, the failure of the government to collect the fines facilitated continued labor law violations. The STSS did not approve any authorizations through September. U.S. Department of State. The law states that a womans employment should be appropriate according to her physical state and capacity. Review OSACs report, Surviving a Protest. Employers frequently penalized agricultural workers for taking legally authorized days off. The safety situation in Honduras has been deteriorating in recent years due to gang violence and organized crime. The homicide rate in Honduras was 42 per 100,000 people in 2019, making it one of the most violent countries in the world. Reports of kidnappings of U.S. citizens are not common, with zero reports for 2019. The Supreme Court, particularly its president, exerts excessive control over the appointment and removal of judges, and career instability limits judges independence. Some passengers opt to travel armed when using public transportation, which sometimes results in armed confrontations where innocent bystanders are injured or killed in the crossfire. Workers had difficulty exercising the rights to form and join unions and to engage in collective bargaining, and the government failed to enforce applicable laws effectively. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2020 was 36.33, a 13.52% decline from 2019. -threat location for terrorism directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. Honduras requires proof of Yellow Fever immunization if coming from another country endemic with Yellow Fever. Many inspectors asked workers to provide them with transportation so that they could conduct inspections, since the STSS could not pay for travel to worksites. The limited capacity of the government to enforce international standards related to natural resource exploitation has resulted in higher levels of conflict in the extractive and electrical generation industries. Dial 911 for emergency or call (504) 2232-4092. The law prohibits members of the armed forces and police, as well as certain other public employees, from forming labor unions. Share this via Email Monopoly on the use of force '06 '22 10 1 5 6 5 While the nation-state is recognized by the majority of the population as legitimate, deep mistrust continues to exist between the state and significant parts of its citizens. or the United States Government, except as otherwise noted (e.g., travel advisories, public statements). In addition women experienced delays in accessing justice due to police who failed to process complaints in a timely manner or judicial system officials who deferred scheduling hearings. There have also been cases of police harassment of patrons in LGBTI+ nightclubs. ; these are generally safer areas in which to reside because of their heightened security measures. There were different methodologies to measure the size of the informal economy, and a March 2020 UNDP report estimated that 82 percent of workers were part of the informal economy. Backsliding occurred in cases brought during the four-year mandate of the OAS Mission to Support the Fight Against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras; several of its cases were dismissed or postponed as courts heard appeals based on the new code. According to Human Rights Watch, Honduras is one of the most dangerous countries in the world for members of these groups. While the risk from crime in Honduras remains a concern, most U.S. citizens visiting or residing in Honduras are unaffected by violence and visit for tourism or humanitarian aid work without incident. The U.S. Embassy has restricted U.S. government personnel travel to the Gracias a Dios Department in eastern Honduras because of credible threat information against U.S citizens. drivers licenses, vehicle registration). In addition, Honduras is situated in an active seismic zone, so tremors are to be expected. While many protests remain relatively peaceful, demonstrations can escalate into violent confrontations with the police resulting in destruction to public and private property. The government took some steps to address corruption at high levels in government agencies, including arresting and charging senior officials on COVID-related procurement corruption. Most children who worked did so without STSS permits. HMCs lab was reviewed by the Regional Medical Laboratory Scientist and found to be up to U.S. standards and quality assurance practices. The law requires prisoners to work at least five hours a day, six days a week. The governments National Policy to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination seeks to promote equality and combat discrimination related to the countrys seven indigenous and two Afro-descendent groups, with a focus on social and political participation; access to education, health care, justice, and employment opportunities; and rights to ancestral lands and natural resources. Passengers on public buses have been the victims of robbery at roadblocks and bus stops, during daytime and nighttime hours. Contraception supplies continued to be limited. International organizations, the United States, and the United Kingdom have expressed their support for Santos work. Credible observers noted problems in trial procedures, such as a lack of admissible evidence, judicial corruption, witness intimidation, and an ineffective witness protection program. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing, . Review OSACs report, Armed robberies, burglaries, vandalization, home invasions, and extortions occur; closely guarded officials, businesspersons, and diplomats are not immune. According to UNDP data, informal workers played a large role in nearly every industry, including agriculture and fishing; mining; manufacturing; utilities; construction; wholesale retail, hotels, and restaurants; transport and storage; and personal services. Credit card skimming is common. The IACHR received information on frequent threats of lawsuits and prosecutions, including for slander and libel, hindering human rights work in Honduras. While many protests remain relatively peaceful, demonstrations can escalate into violent confrontations with the police resulting in destruction to public and private property. It prohibits employer retribution against employees for engaging in trade union activities. While there are no areas in major urban cities free of violent crime, notably dangerous locations in Tegucigalpa include the areas surrounding Suyapa Cathedral, downtown Comayagela, downtown Tegucigalpa, and neighborhoods in the outskirts of the city that are generally controlled by gangs. The Honduran National Police maintain internal security and report to the Secretariat of Security. There is no information to suggest that criminals specifically target U.S. citizens or foreigners. This figure is projected to rise by 0.5 million by June 2023. Ethnic minority rights leaders, international NGOs, and farmworker organizations claimed the government failed to redress actions taken by security forces, government agencies, private individuals, and businesses to dislodge farmers and indigenous persons from lands over which they claimed ownership based on land reform law or ancestral land titles. The law places restrictions on these rights, such as requiring that a recognized trade union represent at least 30 workers, prohibiting foreign nationals from holding union offices, and requiring that union officials work in the same substantive area of the business as the workers they represent. Although the law generally prohibits such actions, a legal exception allows government authorities to enter a private residence to prevent a crime or in case of another emergency. Received a complaint about honduras crime and safety report 2021 at Pioneer Park with murder November 2017 shorter! Human Rights Watch documented mass expulsion of migrants and asylum seekers, including Hondurans, from Mexico to a remote jungle in Guatemala. Administration: The judicial system is legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. Red Cross ambulance: 911, (504) 2227-7474 or (504) 2227-7575. Although reports of kidnappings have dropped considerably in recent years, they continue to affect both the local and expatriate communities, with victims sometimes paying large ransoms for the prospect of release. If the STSS grants permission, children between 14 and 16 may work a maximum of four hours a day, and those between 16 and 18 may work up to six hours a day. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2017 was 40.98, a 26.23% decline from 2016. Unions also raised concerns regarding the use of temporary contracts and part-time employment, suggesting that employers used these mechanisms to prevent unionization and avoid providing full benefits. honduras crime and safety report 2022. Independent Monitoring: The government generally permitted prison visits by independent local and international human rights observers, including the International Committee of the Red Cross. The legal age of consent is 18. Individuals and organizations may appeal adverse domestic decisions to the Inter-American Human Rights System. Most of these attacks involved gang members demanding extortion payments. Download the State Departments Crime Victims Assistance brochure. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported three prisoner deaths due to COVID-19 through September. Prohibition of Forced or Compulsory Labor, c. Prohibition of Child Labor and Minimum Age for Employment, d. Discrimination with Respect to Employment and Occupation. The law does not cover domestic workers, the vast majority of whom were women. Honduras has the highest rate of femicidedefined as the killing of a woman by a man because of her genderin Latin America, the UN Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean reports. Major urban centers and drug trafficking routes experienced the highest rates of violence. Child, Early, and Forced Marriage: The minimum legal age of marriage for both boys and girls is 18. For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. Counterfeit medicines are available in, (private home-operated convenience stores), but have also been reported in, Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Honduras.